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When Judaism meets science
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ISBN: 1532653573 9781532653575 1532653557 9781532653551 9781532653568 1532653565 Year: 2019 Publisher: Eugene, Oregon : Wipf and Stock Publishers,

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Religious Zionism and the settlement project
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ISBN: 1438468407 9781438468402 9781438468396 Year: 2018 Publisher: Albany

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An in-depth account of the ideology driving Israel's religious Zionist settler movements since the 1970s. The Jewish settlements in disputed territories are among the most contentious issues in Israeli and international politics. This book delves into the ideological and rabbinic discourses of the religious Zionists who founded the settlement movement and lead it to this day. Based on Hebrew primary sources seldom available to scholars and the public, Moshe Hellinger, Isaac Hershkowitz, and Bernard Susser provide an authoritative history of the settlement project. They examine the first attempts at settling in the 1970s, the evacuation of Sinai in the 1980s, the Oslo Accords and assassination of Yitzhak Rabin in the 1990s, and the withdrawal from Gaza and the reaction of radical settler groups in the 2000s. The authors question why the evacuation of settlements led to largely theatrical opposition, without mass violence or civil war. They show that for religious Zionists, a "theological-normative balance" undermined their will to resist aggressively because of a deep veneration for the state as the sacred vehicle of redemption.


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Profits and Prophets : Market Economics and Jewish Social Ethics
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ISBN: 3030405567 3030405559 Year: 2020 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Pivot,

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This book is a study of potential, perceived, and real conflicts and similarities between market economics and Jewish social justice. The book’s ultimate focus is on public policy issues. In the first two chapters, the author presents the conceptual and theoretical foundations of market economics and Jewish social justice. Subsequent chapters analyze public policy issues from both market economics and Jewish social justice perspectives, discussing conflicts, and if, they exist, similarities. .


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Amsterdam's Sephardic merchants and the Atlantic sugar trade in the seventeenth century
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ISBN: 3319970615 3319970607 9783319970615 Year: 2019 Publisher: Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan,

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This book surveys the role of Amsterdam’s Sephardic merchants in the westward expansion of sugar production and trade in the seventeenth-century Atlantic. It offers an historical-geographic perspective, linking Amsterdam as an emerging staple market to a network of merchants of the “Portuguese Nation,” conducting trade from the Iberian Peninsula and Brazil. Examining the “Myth of the Dutch,” the “Sephardic Moment,” and the impact of the British Navigation Acts, Yda Schreuder focuses attention on Barbados and Jamaica and demonstrates how Amsterdam remained Europe’s primary sugar refining center through most of the seventeenth century and how Sephardic merchants played a significant role in sustaining the sugar trade.


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The Jewish economic elite : making modern Europe
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ISBN: 0253035449 0253032172 0253032164 0253032156 Year: 2017 Publisher: Bloomington, Indiana : Indiana University Press,

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"In this rich transnational history, Cornelia Aust traces Jewish Ashkenazi families as they moved across Europe and established new commercial and entrepreneurial networks as they went. Aust balances economic history with elaborate discussions of Jewish marriage patterns, women's economic activity, and intimate family life. Following their travels from Amsterdam to Warsaw, Aust opens a multifaceted window into the lives, relationships, and changing conditions of Jewish economic activity of a new Jewish mercantile elite"--


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Cotton capitalists : American Jewish entrepreneurship in the Reconstruction era
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ISBN: 1479881015 1479843520 1479879703 Year: 2017 Publisher: New York, NY : New York University Press,

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Honorable Mention, 2019 Saul Viener Book Prize, given by the American Jewish Historical SocietyA vivid history of the American Jewish merchants who concentrated in the nation’s most important economic sector In the nineteenth century, Jewish merchants created a thriving niche economy in the United States’ most important industry—cotton—positioning themselves at the forefront of expansion during the Reconstruction Era. Jewish success in the cotton industry was transformative for both Jewish communities and their development, and for the broader economic restructuring of the South. Cotton Capitalists analyzes this niche economy and reveals its origins. Michael R. Cohen argues that Jewish merchants’ status as a minority fueled their success by fostering ethnic networks of trust. Trust in the nineteenth century was the cornerstone of economic transactions, and this trust was largely fostered by ethnicity. Much as money flowed along ethnic lines between Anglo-American banks, Jewish merchants in the Gulf South used their own ethnic ties with other Jewish-owned firms in New York, as well as Jewish investors across the globe, to capitalize their businesses. They relied on these family connections to direct Northern credit and goods to the war-torn South, avoiding the constraints of the anti-Jewish prejudices which had previously denied them access to credit, allowing them to survive economic downturns. These American Jewish merchants reveal that ethnicity matters in the development of global capitalism. Ethnic minorities are and have frequently been at the forefront of entrepreneurship, finding innovative ways to expand narrow sectors of the economy. While this was certainly the case for Jews, it has also been true for other immigrant groups more broadly. The story of Jews in the American cotton trade is far more than the story of American Jewish success and integration—it is the story of the role of ethnicity in the development of global capitalism.


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The Promise and Peril of Credit : What a Forgotten Legend about Jews and Finance Tells Us about the Making of European Commercial Society
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ISBN: 0691185379 Year: 2019 Publisher: Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press,

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How an antisemitic legend gave voice to widespread fears surrounding the expansion of private credit in Western capitalismThe Promise and Peril of Credit takes an incisive look at pivotal episodes in the West's centuries-long struggle to define the place of private finance in the social and political order. It does so through the lens of a persistent legend about Jews and money that reflected the anxieties surrounding the rise of impersonal credit markets.By the close of the Middle Ages, new and sophisticated credit instruments made it easier for European merchants to move funds across the globe. Bills of exchange were by far the most arcane of these financial innovations. Intangible and written in a cryptic language, they fueled world trade but also lured naive investors into risky businesses. Francesca Trivellato recounts how the invention of these abstruse credit contracts was falsely attributed to Jews, and how this story gave voice to deep-seated fears about the unseen perils of the new paper economy. She locates the legend's earliest version in a seventeenth-century handbook on maritime law and traces its legacy all the way to the work of the founders of modern social theory-from Marx to Weber and Sombart.Deftly weaving together economic, legal, social, cultural, and intellectual history, Trivellato vividly describes how Christian writers drew on the story to define and redefine what constituted the proper boundaries of credit in a modern world increasingly dominated by finance.


Book
Bundist legacy after the Second World War : "real" place versus "displaced" time
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ISBN: 9004361766 9004361758 Year: 2018 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Brill,

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Bundist Legacy after the Second World War offers an account on post-war Bund, the most important Jewish political party in East Europe before the outbreak of the Second World War. This subject area has attracted more attention in the last few years, when a new generation of scholars is trying to assess the “transformation” of memory and the political, cultural and pedagogical role played by the last members of Bund. This volume aims to create a new “Bund” (union) after the end of historical Bund, and help to answer the question, “What is to be done after the birth of Israel?” The volume is one of the first attempts to answer this crucial existential and political question.

Keywords

Working class Jews --- Jews --- Jewish socialists --- Labor movement --- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) --- Labor and laboring classes --- Social movements --- Socialists, Jewish --- Socialists --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Jewish working class --- History --- Politics and government --- Influence. --- Allgemeyner Idisher arbayṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland --- Algemeyner Yidisher arbeṭer bund in Liṭe, Poyln un Rusland --- Algemeyner Yidisher arbeṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland --- Allgemeiner Jüdischer Arbeiterbund in Litauen, Polen und Russland --- Berit ha-poʻalim ha-Yehudit ha-kelalit be-Rusyah, Liṭa u-Polin --- Bund --- "Bund" ha-Rusi --- General Jewish Labor Bund --- General Jewish Workers' Bund --- "General Jewish Workers' League in Lithuania, Poland, and Russia (Bund)" --- Jewish Bund --- Jewish Labor Bund --- Jewish Workers' Bund --- Jüdischer Arbeiter-Bund Russlands --- Ogólno-Żydowski Związek Robotniczy na Litwie, w Polsce i Rosji --- Ogólny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" na Litwie, w Polsce i w Rosji --- Powszechny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy w Polsce, Litwie i Rosji --- Rossiĭskai︠a︡ sot︠s︡ial-demokraticheskai︠a︡ rabochai︠a︡ partii︠a︡. --- Russian Bund --- Tenuʻat ha-Bund be-Polin --- Vseobshchiĭ evreĭskiĭ rabochiĭ soi︠u︡z v Litve, Polʹshe i Rossii --- Vseobshchiĭ evreiskiĭ soi︠u︡z v Litve, Polśhe i Rossii --- אללגעמײנער אידישער ארבײטערבונד אין ליטא, פױלען און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער אידישער ארבייטערבונד אין ליטא, פוילען און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער אידישער ארבייטערבונד אין ליטא, פוילן און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער יידישער ארבעטער פארבאנד ״בונד״ פון ליטא, פולין, און רוסלאנד --- בונד --- בונד הרוסי --- Unione generale degli operai ebrei di Russia, Polonia e Lituania --- Ogólny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" w Polsce


Book
Yiddish revolutionaries in migration : the transnational history of the Jewish Labour Bund
Authors: --- ---
ISBN: 900432139X 9004321381 Year: 2021 Publisher: Leiden ; Boston : Brill,

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"This ground-breaking history of the General Jewish Labour Bund in migration investigates how the organisation transformed itself from a revolutionary protagonist in early twentieth-century Russia to a socialist institution of secular Jewish life and yidishkayt for Jews in North and South America. By following thousands of activists' paths from the shtetls of Eastern Europe to the working-class Yiddish neighbourhoods of New York and Buenos Aires, Frank Wolff traces the networks that connected these revolutionaries on both sides of the Atlantic, resulting in a richly detailed social history of this seminal transnational movement"--

Keywords

Jewish socialists --- Labor Zionism --- Jews --- History. --- Politics and government --- Allgemeyner Idisher arbayṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland --- Hebrews --- Israelites --- Jewish people --- Jewry --- Judaic people --- Judaists --- Ethnology --- Religious adherents --- Semites --- Judaism --- Socialist Zionism --- Zionism --- Socialists, Jewish --- Socialists --- Algemeyner Yidisher arbeṭer bund in Liṭe, Poyln un Rusland --- Algemeyner Yidisher arbeṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland --- Allgemeiner Jüdischer Arbeiterbund in Litauen, Polen und Russland --- Berit ha-poʻalim ha-Yehudit ha-kelalit be-Rusyah, Liṭa u-Polin --- Bund --- "Bund" ha-Rusi --- General Jewish Labor Bund --- General Jewish Workers' Bund --- "General Jewish Workers' League in Lithuania, Poland, and Russia (Bund)" --- Jewish Bund --- Jewish Labor Bund --- Jewish Workers' Bund --- Jüdischer Arbeiter-Bund Russlands --- Ogólno-Żydowski Związek Robotniczy na Litwie, w Polsce i Rosji --- Ogólny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" na Litwie, w Polsce i w Rosji --- Powszechny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy w Polsce, Litwie i Rosji --- Rossiĭskai︠a︡ sot︠s︡ial-demokraticheskai︠a︡ rabochai︠a︡ partii︠a︡. --- Russian Bund --- Tenuʻat ha-Bund be-Polin --- Vseobshchiĭ evreĭskiĭ rabochiĭ soi︠u︡z v Litve, Polʹshe i Rossii --- Vseobshchiĭ evreiskiĭ soi︠u︡z v Litve, Polśhe i Rossii --- אללגעמײנער אידישער ארבײטערבונד אין ליטא, פױלען און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער אידישער ארבייטערבונד אין ליטא, פוילען און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער אידישער ארבייטערבונד אין ליטא, פוילן און רוסלאנד --- אלגעמיינער יידישער ארבעטער פארבאנד ״בונד״ פון ליטא, פולין, און רוסלאנד --- בונד --- בונד הרוסי --- Unione generale degli operai ebrei di Russia, Polonia e Lituania --- Ogólny Żydowski Związek Robotniczy "Bund" w Polsce --- Allgemeyner Idisher arbaytÌ£erbund in LitÌ£a, Poylen un Rusland

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